1. Mazgu ghakwamba
Valve ya Solenoid ni chigaŵa cha automation icho chikugwiriskirika nchito pakulongozga maji, agho ghali gha actuator; likukhwaskana na hydralic na pneumatic pera yayi. Mavalvu gha Solenoid ghakugwiriskirika nchito kuti ghalaŵilirenge umo maji ghakuchitira. Makina gha factory kanandi ghakulaŵilirika na ma silinda gha hydraulic, ntheura mavavu gha solenoid ghakugwiriskirika nchito.
2. Vinthu
Iwo ungagwira ntchito mwachizoloŵezi pasi pa vaum, kufinyikizgika kwakuheni, na zero, kweni msinkhu kanandi ukujumpha yayi 25 mm. Iwo ungagwiraso ntchito pasi pa mphambano ya zero, vacuum, panji kupanikizika kwapachanya, kweni nkhongono njikuru, ndipo yikwenera kuŵikika mwakuyana. Mpaka wa pachanya wa maji ghakuthukira chomene ngwakukwana, ndipo ungaŵikika mwambura kumanyikwa (kuŵika vinthu mu jele kukukhumbikwa), kweni suzgo la kupindika kwa maji likwenera kufiskika.
Vitatu, fundo
Valve ya pneumatic solenoid yili na mphanji yakujalika iyo yili na mabowo pa malo ghakupambanapambana. Chibowo chilichose cha vavu ya pneimatic solenoid chikulongozgera ku tubing wakupambana. Pakatikati pa malo agha pali vavu. Pa vigaŵa vyose viŵiri pali ma electrone ghaŵiri. Kasi ni mbali wuli ya magneti iyo yili na nkhongono Kasi thupi la vavu lizamukopeka;
Pneumatic solenoid valve panji kusefukira mabowo ghakupambanapambana gha mafuta mwa kulaŵilira umo thupi la vavu likuchitira, ndipo mabowo ghakuŵikamo mafuta ghakujulika, mafuta gha hydraulic ghazamunjira mu mapaipi ghakupambanapambana ghakufumiska mafuta, ndipo pamanyuma pake kupanikizgika kwa mafuta gha valve gha pneumatic solenoid Phunini piston ya Yugang mwakuti kuyenda kwa valve yose ya solenoid kukulaŵilirika mwa kulaŵilira nkhongono ya electromagnet ya . vavu ya solenoid ya pneumatic.
Chachinayi, fundo yakugwira ntchito ya pneumatic solenoid valve .
Malo ghakugwilira ntchito gha vavu ya pnematic solenoid (kujulika panji ghakujalika) ghakung’anamura nadi malo gha spool ya vavu ya pneumatic solenoid.
Spool ili mu malo gha A apo coil yikukhozgeka yayi, ndipo mu malo gha B apo coil yikukhozgeka. Para spool ya valve ya pneumatic solenoid yili mu malo ghakupambanapambana, chigaŵa chilichose pa thupi la vavu chikulumikizgika panji kujalirika. Mwachiyelezgero, viŵiri- malo gha solenoid valve vikung’anamura kuti spool ya valve ya solenoid yili na malo ghaŵiri ghakupambanapambana ghakugwilira ntchito (kujulika panji ghakujalika). Pa vavu ya pneumatic solenoid, ni mtundu wa magesi wa solenoid na de -}" mtundu; kwa vavu, yikulaŵilira Ni kujura na kujara vavu. Viŵiri- Ndipo na vitatu- msewu solenoid mavalvu ghakung’anamura kuti pali madowoko ghaŵiri panji ghatatu gha vigaŵa pa thupi la valve ya vavu ya pneumatic solenoid. Viŵiya viŵiri- viŵiri -way vavu ya solenoid vikuŵa na nthowa ziŵiri, yimoza mukati na yimoza, ndipo ndiyo mtundu wakumanyikwa chomene wa pneumatic solenoid valve; viŵiri {{11} malo ghatatu - msewu wa solenoid valve uli na nthowa zitatu na yimoza mu ndipo viŵiri kufumamo, viŵiri mwa ivyo vikuyana waka Kulumikizana kukujulika ndipo kukujalika mwachizoloŵezi. Mwakuyana waka, vigaŵa vitatu-, vinayi- nthowa, ndipo vinkhondi - msewu vyose vikung’anamura chiŵelengero cha nthowa za maji pa thupi la vavu.
6, fundo yakugwira ntchito ya pneumatic solenoid valve .
Mu malo ghakwamba, 1 ni mphepo yakunjilirapo, 2 ni mphepo yakufumiramo (kaŵirikaŵiri yakujulika), ndipo 3 ni mphepo yakufumiramo (kaŵirikaŵiri yakujalika). 3 ndipo 5 ni mabowo gha mphepo. Para coil ya vavu ya solenoid yakhozgeka, nkhongono ya chisulo yikupokera nkhongono ya magesi kuti valve yakuyezga yiŵe yakugwira ntchito. Gwiliskirani nchito mabowo 2 na 4 kuti musinthe nthowa, ndipo mufumiske gasi mu mabowo ghaŵiri. Valve ya solenoid yikugwiriskirika nchito kuti yilongozgenge umo maji ghakupangikira. Vinthu vyakuzirwa ivyo vili mu actinator; ŵakuŵa waka na hydralic na pneumatic yayi. Mavalvu gha Solenoid ghakugwiriskirika nchito kuti ghalaŵilirenge umo maji ghakuchitira. Makina gha factory kanandi ghakulaŵilirika na chisulo cha hydraulic, ntheura mavavu gha solenoid ghakugwiriskirika nchito.
Fundo yakugwira ntchito ya vavu ya solenoid, vavu ya solenoid yili na mphanji yakujalika iyo yili na mabowo pa malo ghakupambanapambana, ndipo mbuna yiliyose yikupangiska kuti paŵe tubing wakupambanapambana. Pakatikati pa malo agha pali vavu. Pa vigaŵa vyose viŵiri pali ma electrol ghaŵiri, agho ghali na koyilo ya magneti Mafuta gha valve gha nkhongono ghazamukopeka na chigaŵa wuli, mwa kulaŵilira umo thupi la vavu likuchitira kuti lilekeske panji kufumiska mabowo ghakupambanapambana ghakufumiska maji, ndipo chibowo cha mafuta ghakunjiramo chikujulika, mafuta gha hydraulic ghazamunjira mu mapaipi ghakupambanapambana ghakufumiska maji ndipo pamanyuma pake kujumpha Mafuta ghakukankhira mafuta gha piston, pisitoni wa pistonis, na ndodo ya piston likulongozga chipangizo cha makina kuti liyenderenge. Mu nthowa iyi, gulu la makina likulaŵilirika mwa kulaŵilira umo magesi ghakuŵira.
Kulondezga mbiri ya chitukuko cha mavavu gha soleidoni, mpaka sono, mavavu gha solenoid ku nyumba na ku vyaru vinyake ghakugaŵika mu vigaŵa vitatu vikuru mu fundo, ndipo kusiyana kwa kapangikiro na vinthu vya valve disc na kupambana mu fundo vikugaŵika mu vigaŵa 6 vya sub- vigaŵa ( Direct- vigaŵa vya diaphragm, sitepe{3}by estep, kapangidwe ka diaphragm, kulongozga -acation chigaŵa cha piston, sitepe-by- sitepe yachindunji - kapangidwe ka pisitoni, kapangidwe ka pisitoni yakuyezga).
Pneumatic solenoid valve, nga ni chimoza mwa vipangizo vyakumanyikwa vya vavu ya pneumatic, yikuchita mulimo wakuzirwa chomene, chomenechomene wakugwiriskirika nchito pa suzgo la kusintha kwa mphepo yakusintha kwa vavu ya pneumatic.
Pakati pawo (2/5) viŵiri - malo ghankhondi -way solenoid valve yikugwiriskirika nchito pamoza na mavavu gha pneumatic, (2/3) viŵiri - malo ghatatu - msewu solenoid valve vikugwiriskirika nchito pamoza na mavavu gha pneumatic ghamoza, ndipo kuphulika kwa pneumatic mavalvu, na kuphulika-ploof coss zingasankhika mwakuyana na nchito ya kugwira ntchito, Kuti mufiske nkhongono ya kuphulika -proof, kuphulika - grade ya coil iyi ni mtundu wakuŵikika: EX m II T4, iyo yingagwira ntchito mwachizoloŵezi pa kutentha kwakuzungulira kwa -20 ~ 60℃. Mavalvu gha reverleid gha pneumatic ghangaŵikika pa phiri panji chubu kuyana na umo vinthu viliri nadi ndiposo ivyo vikukhumbikwira vavu. Kuŵika uku kukukolerana na muyezo wa NAMUR na VDI / VDE3845 too kaŵiri, pakatikati yikusefeka 50 microns, mafuta ghakufinyikizgika, panji ghambura mafuta ghakufinyikizgika. Mawonekero gha gasi ghakufumira ku mpweya ni chitoliro cha G1 / 4.
