Mazgu ghakuti mphepo ya mphepo na air solenoid yikuyowoya na vigaŵa vyapadera ivyo vikugwiriskirika nchito mu ndondomeko za pneumatic, ndipo nangauli vikukolerana mu mapulogiramu ghanyake, vikugwira ntchito zakofya. m’paka pano pali kugaŵikana kwa mphambano:
1. Valve ya Mphepo:
NAvavu ya mpheponi chipangizo icho ŵakugwiliskira ntchito pakulaŵilira umo mphepo yikufinyikizgikira mu dongosolo la pneumatic. Iwo ukulaŵilira nthowa, kufinyikizga, na kuluta na mphepo yakuthukira ku vyakuwonjezera vyakupambanapambana ivyo vikuŵa na masilinda, actuators, panji magiya. Mavavu gha mphepo ghakusangika mitundu yinandi, nga ni buku lakulongozgera, la pneumatic, na solenoid-} kugwiriskira ncito.
mitundu ya Ndege ya Ndege:
kulongozga Mavavu: kugwira ntchito na woko (mwachiyelezgero, lever panji knob).
Mavavu gha Pneumatic: Kugwira ntchito kwizira mu mphepo (mwachiyelezgero, mavavu gha ndege-kugwira ntchito).
Solenoid Valves: Kugwira ntchito mwa nthowa ya chimanyikwiro cha magesi (vinandi pa ichi pasi).
vigaŵa vya Mavavu gha Air:
Kulaŵilira Airflow: Kulongozga usange mphepo yikuzomerezgeka panji yayi ndipo yingasinthaso nthowa ya glide.
Shutting Off Air: Kukwezga mphepo iyo yikupelekeka ku chigaŵa panji chida.
Kulongozga kusuzgika maghanoghano: mavavu ghachoko waka ghangalongozga panji kusintha nkhongono mukati mwa ndondomeko.
2. Air Solenoid:
Ndege solenoid ni chida cha electromagnetic ichi icho chikugwiriskirika nchito pakulaŵilira mavavu gha mphepo (kaŵirikaŵiri solenoid-" mavavu gha mphepo). Solenoid yikugwira ntchito nga ni actuator iyo yikujura, kujara, panji kusintha nthowa ya vavu kuti yichitengepo kanthu pa chimanyikwiro cha magesi.
Mu mazgu ghakupambanapambana, airleleid ni vavu yayi iyo yili na wovwiri wa iyo yekha kweni nkhani iyo yikugwiriskirika nchito pakulongozga ntchito ya valve patali pakugwiriskira ncito vicenjezgo vya magesi.
umo vikugwilira ntchito:
Ntchito ya magesi: solenoid ni coil chomene ya chingwe icho, nangauli chili na nkhongono na magesi gha mazuŵa ghano, chikupanga chisambizgo cha maginito. Kusambizga uku kukupangiska kuti munthu waŵe na mwaŵi panji woko lake mukati mwa solenoid.
kulaŵilira kwa Valve: Kusuntha kwa plunger ya solenoid kwambura kuchedwa kulaŵilira nthowa ya valve (pamoza na spool, diaphragm, panji poppet) mukati mwake vavu ya solenoid, kughanaghana usange mphepo yikuzomerezgeka kuyandama panji kutembeka ku doko linyake.
mitundu yakumanyikwa ya Air Solenoids:
2-munthu Solenlen: Kulaŵilira mtundu wakupepuka pa / kuzima.
3- muweme Solenoid: Kulongozga mphepo iyo yikuyandama kuti yiwoneke nga ni nthowa yimoza (chomenechomene iyo yikugwiriskirika nchito pa ma silinda agho ghakugwira ntchito kwambura kutora).
4{0}} munthu wa Solenoid: Kulaŵilira nkhongono zakusuzga chomene, kusazgapo kusintha mphepo kuti zisazgireko panji kubwezereska kaŵiri -acting silinda.
Kupambana kwakuzirwa:
| Chigawa | Valvu ya mlengalenga | Air Solenoid |
|---|---|---|
| Ng'anamulo | Chipangizo icho chikulaŵilira umo mphepo yikuchitira mu dongosolo la pneumatic . | Munthu uyo wakuchita maseŵero gha magesi ghakuchemeka electromagnetic actimator uyo wakagwiliskira ntchito kuti walongozge umo vavu . |
| Ntchito Yakwamba | Kulaŵilira umo mphepo yikuchitira, umo mphepo yikuchitira, na umo mphepo yikuŵira . | Kupereka chimanyikwiro cha magesi kuti chiŵike pa vavu . |
| Kagwiridwe ka ntchito | Kungaŵa na mawoko, mwamabuku, panji kugwiliskirika nchito na magesi . | Kugwira ntchito para magesi ghakugwiriskira ncito koyilo ya solenoid . |
| Mitundu | Mavavu gha mu mawoko, mavavu gha pneumatic, mavalvu gha solenoid | Solenoid actuators awo ŵakulaŵilira mavalvu gha mphepo (mwachiyelezgero, 2-way, 3-way, 4- nthowa) |
| Gwi kugwiriskira ncito ndondomeko | Kulaŵilira mwaluŵiro mphepo na kufinyikizga mu dongosolo . | Kulaŵilira kwenda kwa vavu kwakuthemba pa vimanyikwiro vya magesi . |
| Mtundu wakulaŵilira | Buku lakulembeka, la pneima, panji la magesi . | Magetsi (solenoid) |
Chiyelezgero cha Kukolerana:
Navavu ya solenoid, ŵa .solenoidni chigaŵa icho chikulaŵilira ntchito ya vavu. Mwachiyelezgero, para soledoni wakukhozgeka (na chimanyikwiro cha magesi), wakusuntha plunger mukati mwa vavu kuti wazomerezge panji kutchinga mphepo iyo yikujumpha mu valve. Ntheura, .vavu ya mphepo(valva wa solenoid) wakugwiriskira ncito .mphepo soleidkuti ŵalaŵilirenge mphepo iyo yikwenda mu dongosolo.
Chidule:
Valvu ya mlengalenga: Chigaŵa icho chikulaŵilira mphepo, kufinyikizga, na kulongozga mphepo mu dongosolo la pneumatic.
Air Solenoid: Electromagnet actiator yikugwiriskira ncito pakulaŵilira valve ya mphepo kwizira mu vimanyikwiro vya magesi, kanandi yikugwiriskirika ncito mu mavavu gha solenoid-}operated.
ntheura, nangaulimavavu gha mphepokulamulira mphepo mwaluŵiro,mphepo solenoidsŵakugwiliskira ntchito kuti ŵagwiliskirenge ntchito mavairasi agha kutali kwizira mu vimanyikwiro vya magesi.
