A mphepo ya solenoid yikulaŵilira mavavuni mtundu wa vavu iyo yikugwiriskira ncito solenoid (coil ya electromagnetic) kuti yilongozge mphepo yakufinyikizgika mu dongosolo la pneumatic. likugwiriskirika ncito comene mu mafakitale ghakupambanapambana pakulaŵilira umo ma silinda gha pneumatic, actunders, na vipangizo vyakupambanapambana vikugwilira nchito.
umo vikugwilira ntchito:
Kuchitiska Solenoid:
Solenoid yikusazgapo cord ya chingwe icho chikupanga magnetic malo para magesi gha mazuŵa ghano ghakujumpha.
apo chimanyikwiro cha magesi chikuŵikika pa solenoid, coil yikuŵa magnetized, kukopa panji kutchimbira armature panji plunger.
kuyenda kwa Plunger panji Kukura:
Malo gha maginito ghakupangiska kuti woko (chigaŵa icho chikusunkhunyika) chisinthe panji kujumpha mu vavu.
kuthemba pa mtundu wa valve, kwenda kwa armature yose kuzamujulika panji pafupi na msewu wa glide mukati mwa thupi la vavu panji kuguliska nthowa ya mphepo.
Kulaŵilira mphepo:
Kusintha kwa solenoid kukusintha malo gha vigaŵa vya mukati (kusazgapo spool, poppet, panji diaphragm) mukati mwa valve.
Kusuntha uku kukujura panji kujara vigaŵa vyapadera vya mphepo (madoko), vyose viŵiri vikuzomerezga mphepo yakufinyikizgika kuti yilute na kuthaŵa panji kuyipatuska ku nthowa yapadera.
mitundu ya Solenoid Air yikugwiriskira ncito mavavu:
2- munthu wa Solenoid Valve: Mtundu uwu uli na madowoko ghaŵiri (inlet na outlet) ndipo ukulaŵilira umo mphepo yikuchitira. apo solenoid yikugwira ntchito, vavu yikujulika, yikuzomerezga mphepo yakufinyikizgika kuti yiyandame kufuma pa malo ghakunjilirapo m’paka pa malo ghakufumiramo. apo de-ergiod, valve yikujara, kulekeska mphepo.
vitatu{0}}Panyuma pa Valve: Lili na madowoko 3 ndipo kanandi likugwiriskirika nchito kuti lilongozge silinda yimoza ya silinda yimoza. likukwaniska kuzomerezga mphepo kuti yilute na msewu mu nthowa yimoza na mphepo yakufumiskiramo kufuma ku silinda mukati mwa nthowa yakupambanapambana, mwakuyana na umo solenoid yikuchitira.
4{0}}Panyuma pa Valve: Valve yakusuzga chomene iyo yili na madowoko ghanayi, yikugwiriskirika nchito chomene pakulongozga kaŵiri -} silinda yakuwonekera. lingasinthaniska umo mphepo yikuchitira kuti mphepo yisazgikirengeko panji kubwezereska silinda, ndipo mphepo yakufumiramo iyo mphepo yikufumamo yingalongozgekaso ku doko lapadera.
kuwelera ku malo ghakukhazikika:
para chimanyikwiro cha magesi ku soleoid chafumiskikapo, solenoid de -" erendergizes ndipo armature panji plunger yikuwelera ku udindo wake wakukhazikika, chomenechomene na wovwiri wa nyengo ya vula panji nthowa yinyake yiliyose yakuwelera nyuma.
Kuwelera uku kukujara panji kukusintha nthowa ya drift ku mtundu wapadera, mwakuyana na kapangidwe ka vavu.
Vinthu vinyake vyakuzirwa vya Air ya Solenoid vikulongozga Valve:
Solenoid Coil: Wakupanga magnetic chisambizgo cha magnetic para wali na nkhongono.
Armature: Chigaŵa chakusunthika ichi chikukopeka panji kuchimbizgika na malo gha maginito kuti ghajulike panji pafupi na vavu.
Thupi la Valve: likusazgapo kuluta na madoko ghakuchimbira na vigaŵa vya mukati ivyo vikulaŵilira kugaŵika kwa mphepo.
Spool/Poppet/Diaphragm: Nthowa ya mkati iyo yikwenda kuti yilongozge glide ya mphepo.
Spring (non- obligatory): Kuwelera ku nyengo ya vula iyo yikukhozgera kuti vavu yikuwelera ku malo ghake ghakukhazikika apo solenoid ni de -} wuli evergied.
kuthamangako (KuyaKuya:
apo solenoid yikuŵikika nkhongono (magetsi mazuŵa ghano - dayday flows kwizira mu coil), yikupanga nkhani ya maginito iyo yikusuntha armature.
Kuyenda kwa nkhondo kukujura panji kujara madowoko ghapadera, kuzomerezga panji kuvikilira mphepo yakufinyikizgika kwizira mu valve.
apo solenoid ni de-Energized (sono {{ {1} zuŵa likuchepa), armature yikuwelera ku mulimo wake waunenesko, kuwezgerapo vavu ku ufumu wake wakukhazikika.
mapaketi:
Nthowa zakuchitira vinthu mwakujiyimira paŵekha: ma pneumatic ghakugwira ntchito, masilinda, na magiya.
kupanga: kuseŵezeska vipangizo na mitundu ya kupanga.
Vinthu vyakupangika na HVAC: kulongozga mphepo yakulaŵilira mphepo pakutenthemeska, mphepo, na chipangizo cha mphepo.
vipangizo vya munkhwala: kugwiliskira ntchito mphepo mu vipangizo vya mphepo, makina ghakuŵikamo anesthesia, na vipangizo vinyake.
kwizira mu kugwiriskira ncito soleid kuti yilongozge kwenda kwa vigaŵa vya vavu vya mukati, mavavu ghakulongozga mphepo gha solenoid ghakupereka dango lakukhora, lakugomezgeka, ndiposo lapadera la mphepo yakuyandama mu vigaŵa vyakupambanapambana vyakujiyimira paŵekha.
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