Kusanda kwa kusiyana kwakuyana pakati pa .vavu ya solenoid ya pneumaticna vavu ya hydraulic solenoid
1. Kuyezgelera kwa vavu ya pneumatic solenoid na vavu ya hydraulic solenoid
Pali kusiyana kukuru pakati pa vavu ya pneumatic solenoid na vavu ya hydraulic solenoid mu vigaŵa vinandi. kusintha uku nkhwakusuzga yayi kughanaghanirapo mu maghanoghano ghawo ghakugwira ntchito, kweni kukukhwaskanaso na vinthu vinandi ivyo vili na vinthu vyakugwiriskira nchito, mikhaliro ya kugwira ntchito na kumanyikwa. kwizira mu kufufuza mitundu iyi, tingasanga uthenga wose wa ivyo vikupangiska kuti mavalvu gha solenoid ghaŵe ghakumanyikwa makora.
2, valve ya pneimatic solenoid
Valve ya solenoid, chida cha malonda icho chikulaŵilirika kwizira mu electromagnetism, ndicho chinthu chakuzirwa chomene cha kujiyimira paŵekha pa kulaŵilira maji. Pakuŵa actuator, kugwiriskira ncito kwake kukumara pa hydraulic panji pneumatic pera yayi. Mu ndondomeko za malonda, vikuchita ntchito yakuzirwa chomene pakusintha makora nthowa, lutani na kwenda, msinkhu na vinyake vyakuzirwa vya pakatikati. na wovwiri wa kukolerana na maseŵero ghakupambanapambana, valve ya solenoid yingakwaniska kukwaniska nkhongono yakukhozga, ndipo kupusika kwake na kusinthasintha kwake kukukhozgeka makora.
3, vavu ya pneimatic
Solenoid vavu, chipangizo ichi cha bizinesi icho chikulaŵilirika kwizira mu electromagnetic, precept yake yakugwira ntchito yili mu chipinda chake chakujalika cha mukati. Chipinda chikupelekeka kwizira mu mabowo pa malo ghanyake, chilichose icho chikukolerana na chitoliro chinyake cha mafuta. Piston yikuŵikika mukati mwa chipinda, iyo yili na ma electromagnets pa vigaŵa vyose. para magneti coil pa cigaŵa cimoza cikukhozgeka, furemu ya vavu yikukoleka ku cigaŵa ico, ndipo mabowo ghapadera ghakufumiska mafuta ghakujulika panji kujalirika kwizira mu kulaŵilira kwenda kwa thupi la vavu. chifukwa nyengo zose mafuta ghakuŵikamo mafuta ghakujulika, mafuta gha hydraulic ghanganjira mu tubing yapadera yakufumiska na kukankhira pisitoni ya silinda kwizira mu mtundu wa mafuta. Kusuntha kwa pistoni kukuyana waka kukupangiska kuti ndodo ya pisitoni yiŵeko, chifukwa cha chifukwa ichi chikukwera chida cha makina. Nthowa iyi yakulaŵilira umo makina ghakuchitira pakugwiliskira ntchito zuŵa lasono la electromagnet nalo likweneleraso kupanga vinthu vyakupangika na pneumatic.
Pakupanga, kanandi tikugwiriskira ncito mavalvu gha soleid agho ghakusazgapo viŵiri vitatu- msewu, viŵiri vyanayi {{ {{ 1}} njira na 5-manner na mitundu yinyake. Ntheura, kasi pali mphambano wuli pakati pa vavu ya pneumatic solenoid na vavu ya hydraulic solenoid? nadi, mphambano yikuru pakati pa 2 ni mtundu wa maji agho ghakulaŵilirika. Mavalvu gha hydraulic solenle ghakugwiriskirika nchito comene pakulongozga mtundu uwu na kuluta na nthowa ya kusefukira kwa mafuta, apo mavalvu gha pneumatic solenoid ghakumanyikwa pa kulaŵilira mtundu na kusefukira kwa mphepo yakufinyikizgika. nangauli 2 ni vya mtundu umoza wa mavavu gha maji, ndipo fundo yakugwira ntchito njakuyana waka, yingaŵaso yayi zuŵa lililose.
4, vavu ya hydraulic
Hydraulic valval, nga ni chinthu chakuzirwa chomene mu dongosolo la hydraulic, mulimo wake ngwakuti ulongozge kusuzgika maghanoghano, drift na mtundu wa makina gha hydraulic. kwizira mu kusintha kwa chinthu cha spool, maji agho ghali mukati mwa chipangizo cha hydraulic ghangalongozgeka makora. nga ni mavalvu gha solenoid, mavalvu gha hydraulic ghakusazgikirapo ghali na mitundu yakupambanapambana, iyo yikusazgapo mavavu ghakuyezga, mavalvu ghakusintha, na vinyake, kuti vikhorweske vyakukhumbikwa vyakupambanapambana vyakulongozga. Mu vigaŵa vya hydraulic, kukolerana kwa mavalvu agha kukukhozgera kuti chipangizo ichi chikugwira ntchito mwakukhora ndiposo kuti chipangizo ichi chikugwira ntchito makora.
5, pneimatic solenoid valve na valve ya hydraulic solenoid chifukwa wuli yikukhazikiskaso yayi?
Pali kusiyana kukuru mu kapangilo ka mavalvu gha pneumatic solenoid na mavavu gha hydraulic solenoid, ico cikupangiska kuti viŵe vyambura kukolerana. nangauli mavavu gha solenoid agha ghakugwiriskirika nchito pakulongozga maji, malo ghakukhalamo maji, kuchichizgika kwakugwira ntchito na kuŵika malo agho ŵakulondezga ni chimoza -}a-a- mtundu. chifukwa cha ichi, ivyo ŵasankha vikwenera kupambaniska vinthu mwakuyana na ivyo vikuchitika pa pulogiramu iyi kuti ŵawoneseske kuti chipangizo ichi chikugwira ntchito nyengo zose ndiposo kuti ŵaseŵerenge vyose.
6. kusintha kwa nkhongono
Valve ya pneumatic solenoid kanandi yikutora nthowa ya mafuta ghapakati agho ghakupelekeka mukati mwa siteshoni ya compressor ya mphepo, ndipo kusuzgika kwakuthandazga kwa vavu yakukhizga iyo yikukhira kukusinthika kuti kukwaniske vyakukhumbikwa vyakupambanapambana vyakugwiriskira ncito na kugwiliskira nchito fundo. Valve ya hydraulic solenoid yikupelekeka na mzere wa mafuta ghakuwelera kuti yiwunganiske mafuta gha hydraulic agho ghakugwiriskirika nchito ghakuwelera ku thanki. mwakuyana waka, vavu yakulongozgera pneumatic yikunozgeka na doko lakufumiska mphepo kuti mphepo yakufinyikizgika nyengo yimoza mu malo.
7, ivyo vikukhumbikwa kuti vikhumbike.
Mavalvu gha Hydraulic ghakukhumbikwira kuti ghafumemo mu mazgu gha kusefukira kwa maji ku malo gha kuwaro, kweni vigaŵa vichoko waka vya kusefukira mukati mwa vigaŵa ivi vikuzomerezgeka. Mu kuwunika, mavalvu ghakuwonera pneimatic ni ghakudunjika, mwakuyana waka na vavu yakujalirika, mitundu yakupambanapambana ya mavalvu mu fundo zikuzomerezgaso yayi kusefukira kwa mukati. ivyo vikuchitika chifukwa chakuti mkati mwa vavu ya pneumatic valve yili na mulandu wakupangiska kuti chinthu chiŵe chakukhora. kumbali yinyake, chitoliro cha pneumatic chingazomerezga kusefukira kwakuchepa, kweni kusefukira kwa maji .
8, mafuta ghakuchema kuti ŵapambane
Chipangizo cha hydraulic chikugwiriskira ncito mafuta gha hydraulic cifukwa cakugwira nchito, ntheura vavu ya hydraulic yilije mafuta ghapadera. Gaget ya pneumatic yikugwiriskira ncito mphepo cifukwa cakuti mphepo yakucimbira, cifukwa cakuti mphepo yikusoŵa mafuta, ntheura mavavu ghanandi gha pneumatic ghakwenera kuŵikika mafuta kwizira mu ciwuvi ca mafuta. kuti ŵakwaniske kupanga vinthu vinyake vyakwenelera vya mavavu gha pneumatic, ndondomeko zose za pneumatic zili na pneumatic triplets. nakuti, vigaŵa na vigaŵa vya valve vikwenera kuŵa ukaboni wakususkana na kuvunda kwa maji, panji kutora ndondomeko yakwenelera ya anti -rust ndondomeko kuti yiwoneseske kuti nyengo yake yitali ya nyengo yitali yikugomezgeka.
8, mphambano ya kukhumba kwa mafuta
Nthowa ya hydraulic yikugwiriskira ncito mafuta gha hydraulic nga ni nthowa yakugwilira nchito, ntheura valve ya hydraulic yilije vyakukhumbikwa vyakukhwaskana na mafuta. Nthowa ya pneumatic yikugwiriskira ncito mphepo nga ni nthowa yakugwilira nchito, cifukwa mphepo yikusoŵa mafuta, ntheura mavalvu ghanandi gha pneumatic ghakwenera kuŵikika mafuta na ciwuvi ca mafuta. Kuti mavavu gha pneumatic ghakugwira ntchito makora, ndondomeko zose za pneumatic zili na pneumatic triplets. Kuwonjezera apo, vigaŵa na vigaŵa vya vavu vikwenera kuŵa vyakulimbana na dzimbiri la maji, panji kutora ndondomeko zakwenelera zakususkana na -rust kuti viwoneseske kuti nyengo yitali yakugomezgeka ya nyengo ya {{ - mazuŵa.
9, mphambano ya msinkhu wa kusuzgika maghanoghano
Kupambana kwa nkhongono kwa mavavu gha pnematic kukucepa kuluska kwa mavalvu gha hydraulic. kanandi, mtundu wakugwira ntchito wa mavavu gha pneumatic ukuchepa kufika pa 10bar (ndiko kuti, 1Mpa), ndipo vinyake vyakujumphizga -}oversed overatic mavalves gha pneumatic ghangakwaniska kukumana navyo mpaka ku 40bar. kweni, nkhongono yakuchimbira ya mavalvu gha hydraulic kanandi yikuŵa yiwemi, kanandi yikuŵaso yakusazgikira yayi kuluska 50Mpa. Usange vavu ya pneumatic yikugwiriskirika nchito kuluska kusuzgika kwake kwakukwana, vikuwoneka kuti vikuwoneka kuti vikupwetekeka chomene.
10. kusintha kwa mikhaliro ya kugwiriskira ncito .
Mavalves gha pneumatic kanandi ghakuŵa na mwaŵi wa kuŵa wakukhora na wakupepuka, ivyo vikuŵapangiska kuŵa ŵakunozga chomene pa kuŵikika pamoza. pa nyengo yeneyiyo, valve ya pneumatic yili na nyengo yakugwira ntchito mwakujumphizga ndiposo umoyo wa ŵanyama wakupambanapambana, uwo ukukumana na makhumbiro gha mapulogiramu ghakupambanapambana gha bizinesi. Na kukura kwa mibadwo, mavavu gha pneumatic ghakukura mukati mwa nkhongono zapasi na kuchepa kwa pachoko, ndipo sono chomene chomene - low magesi gha magesi gha solenoid mavalvu na magesi gha zero zipusu chomene.5W yawoneka. ntheura, vavu ya pneimatic nayo yingaŵa yakukolerana na microcompter na pc conformable controller, ndipo nanga nkhukhazikiska pamoza na vipangizo vya digito pa bolodi la dera ilo lavumbulika, kwizira mu board yakuzomerezgeka kwambura kusuzgika kulumikizga mphepo yakuchimbira, kupangiska kuti ndondomeko ya waya yiŵe yipusu, yakwenelera chomene ku manipulators gha bizinesi ya pneumatic na mizere yakusuzga ya kupanga vinthu na vinyake.
